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Wells, Emmeline B. (Emmeline Blanche), 1828-1921

 Person

Dates

  • Existence: 1828 - 1921

Biography

Emmeline B. Wells (1828-1921) was a women's rights advocate, the fifth president of the Relief Society of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, and the chief editor of the journal Women's Exponent.

Emmeline B. Wells was born on February 29, 1828, at Petersham, Massachusetts to parents David Woodward and Deiadama Hare. When she was four years old her father died, which meant she and her siblings were raised mainly by their mother. In 1842, she joined The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. As a child, Wells was very well-educated and began teaching in her early teenage years. She married James Harris at age fifteen, they had one son who died shortly after his birth, but Harris deserted Wells. Wells then married Bishop Newel K. Whitney in 1849 and they had two children. When he died in 1850, Wells raised her children on her own in the Salt Lake Valley, where they had immigrated to in 1848. In 1852, she married Daniel Wells and had three more children. She continued teaching while in Utah and she also became involved in civic affairs such as suffrage and women's rights. Wells was the chief editor of the women's rights journal Women's Exponent. She was also friends with famous suffragettes Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Susan B. Anthony, and in 1899 she was invited by the International Council of Women to speak at its London meeting as a United States representative. Wells served as the general president of the Relief Society of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints from 1910 to 1921. She died on April 25, 1921 in Salt Lake City, Utah.

Citation:
Encyclopedia of Mormonism, via WWW, March 19, 2014 (born on February 29, 1828, at Petersham, Massachusetts; parents David Woodward and Deiadama Hare; four years old her father died; raised mainly by their mother; very well-educated; began teaching in her early teenage years; m. James Harris at age fifteen; one son who died shortly after his birth; after sixteen years of marriage, Harris deserted Wells; remarried to Bishop Newel K. Whitney in 1845 and they had two children; Wells was left to raise her children on her own in Salt Lake Valley, where they had immigrated to in 1848; 1852, she married Daniel Wells and had three more children; continued teaching while in Utah; involved in civic affairs such as suffrage and women's rights; chief editor of the women's rights journal the Women's Exponent; friends with famous suffragettes Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Susan B. Anthony; 1899 she was invited by the International Council of Women to speak at its London meeting as a United States representative; general president of the Relief Society of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints from 1910 to 1921; died on April 25, 1921 in Salt Lake City, Utah)

Found in 22 Collections and/or Records:

Unidentified photographs, approximately 1910-1940

 Sub-Series
Identifier: MSS 2344 Series 2 Sub-Series 3
Scope and Contents

Contains photographs of unidentified individuals, dated approximately 1910 to 1940.

Dates: approximately 1910-1940

Emmeline B. Wells and Annie Wells Cannon collection

 Collection
Identifier: MSS 2344
Scope and Contents

Collection contains papers and photographs from the lives of Emmeline B. Wells and Annie Wells Cannon. The papers mostly include biographies, though a pedigree chart and a medal of service are also of note. Most of the photographs are connected to Cannon, with several coming from a large scrapbook. Dated approximately 1877 to 1963.

Dates: approximately 1877-1963

Emmeline B. Wells centennial memorial exercises

 File — Folder 1: [Barcode: 31197230340017]
Identifier: MSS 72
Scope and Contents

The folder contains a printed invitation asking Junius F. Wells to come to the dedication of a statue of Emmeline B. Wells to be held on 29 February, circa 1928. Heber J. Grant gave the invocation and Governor George H. Dern accepted the statue.

Dates: approximately 1928

Emmeline B. Wells collection

 Collection
Identifier: Vault MSS 805
Scope and Contents The collection contains correspondence of Emmeline B. Wells, 1898-1923; papers and poems either by or about Emmeline B. Wells; a certificate to the Columbian Exposition in 1893; handwritten documents written by Emmeline B. Wells or family; priesthood blessings; photocopies of photographs; original and typescript of ledger book (Emmeline B. Wells' copy with marginal notes) recording Utah Suffrage Association membership and "Relief Society Minutes, Nauvoo, 1842-1844;" diaries of Emmeline B....
Dates: 1842-1923

Emmeline B. Wells diaries

 Collection — Multiple Containers
Identifier: Vault MSS 510
Scope and Contents Contains Emmeline B. Wells's original diaries from 1844 to 1920. Her often daily entries spanning nearly 80 years present pragmatic descriptions of daily activities along with her own daily opinions, insights, and impressions. The accounts are often lengthy and detailed. Volume 1 begins with her departure from Massachusetts in 1844 and also includes her journey from Nauvoo, Illinois, with other Saints headed West. Other volumes provide insights into her roles with the Woman's Exponent and...
Dates: 1844-1920

Emmeline B. Wells diary typescripts

 Collection — Multiple Containers
Identifier: MSS 1407
Abstract

Includes two linear feet of unedited typed transcripts including the years 1844-1846 and 1874-1920. Her entries are daily, tell of her activities, and often present her opinions and impressions as well. The accounts are often lengthy and detailed. The 1882 diary also includes entries by Well's daughter, Louisa.

Dates: 1844-1920

Emmeline B. Wells letter

 File — Folder 1: [Barcode: 31197230320159]
Identifier: MSS SC 2185
Scope and Contents

Handwritten and signed latter addressed to "My Very Dear Sister." Young writes of her problems with the costs relating to publication and mentions that women should have as many children as possible.

Dates: 1899

Emmeline B. Wells letter

 File — Multiple Containers
Identifier: Vault MSS 659
Scope and Contents

Handwritten and signed letter thanking a Miss Grey for sending a transcript of Relief Society minutes.

Dates: 1887

Emmeline B. Wells letter

 Collection
Identifier: Vault MSS 111
Scope and Contents

Handwritten and signed letter dated June 15, 1904. Wells congratulates Jacob G. Bigler and his wife on their sixtieth wedding anniversary.

Dates: 1900-1910

Emmeline B. Wells letters to Barrymore Hillard

 Collection — Multiple Containers
Identifier: MSS 8417
Scope and Contents

Materials include two letters from Emmeline B. Wells to her great-grandson Barrymore Nugent Hillard. The letters are dated November 1903 and November 1906. They contain Wells' inquiries about her family and her admonitions for Hillard to be a good boy. They also include some information about Wells' life and feelings about her life at the time. Dated 1903 and 1906.

Dates: 1903-1906

Additional filters:

Type
Collection 15
Archival Object 7
 
Subject
Women -- Suffrage -- Utah 10
Letters 9
Social Life and Customs 9
Home and Family 8
Latter Day Saint families -- Utah 6
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Photographs 6
Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints 5
Scrapbooks 4
Biographies 3
Diaries 3
Religion 3
Family histories 2
Latter Day Saint pioneers -- United States -- Diaries 2
Latter Day Saint women 2
Latter Day Saint women -- Utah -- Diaries 2
Latter Day Saint women -- Utah -- History 2
Material Types 2
Poetry 2
Printed ephemera 2
Relief Society 2
Salt Lake City (Utah) 2
Transcripts 2
Account books 1
American poetry -- 19th century 1
Anthologies 1
Artifacts 1
Arts, Humanities, and Social Sciences 1
Autobiographies 1
Books 1
Certificates 1
City and Town Life 1
Civic Activism 1
Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.) 1
Correspondence 1
Daybooks 1
Engravings 1
Essays 1
Genealogies 1
Illustrations 1
Immigration and American Expansion 1
Latter Day Saint women -- Biography 1
Latter Day Saint women -- Correspondence 1
Latter Day Saint women -- Nebraska -- Winter Quarters -- History -- Sources 1
Latter Day Saint women -- Suffrage 1
Latter Day Saint women -- Suffrage -- Utah 1
Latter Day Saint women -- United States 1
Latter Day Saint women -- Utah 1
Latter Day Saint women -- Utah -- Correspondence 1
Latter Day Saints -- Utah -- Nephi -- History 1
Literature 1
Medals 1
Medicine and Health 1
Nauvoo (Ill.) 1
Newsletters 1
Overland Journeys to the Western United States 1
Overland journeys to the Pacific 1
Pamphlets 1
Pedigrees 1
Pioneers 1
Politics, Government, and Law 1
Receipts (Financial records) 1
Religious leaders 1
Science, Technology, and Health 1
Utah -- Politics and government 1
Utah -- Politics and government -- 20th century 1
Winter Quarters (Neb.) -- History 1
Women 1
Women -- Political activity 1
Women -- Political activity -- Utah 1
Women educators -- United States 1
Women painters -- Utah 1
Women poets 1
Women poets, American -- Nebraska -- Winter Quarters -- History -- Sources 1
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