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Wells, Emmeline B. (Emmeline Blanche), 1828-1921

 Person

Dates

  • Existence: 1828 - 1921

Biography

Emmeline B. Wells (1828-1921) was a women's rights advocate, the fifth president of the Relief Society of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, and the chief editor of the journal Women's Exponent.

Emmeline B. Wells was born on February 29, 1828, at Petersham, Massachusetts to parents David Woodward and Deiadama Hare. When she was four years old her father died, which meant she and her siblings were raised mainly by their mother. In 1842, she joined The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. As a child, Wells was very well-educated and began teaching in her early teenage years. She married James Harris at age fifteen, they had one son who died shortly after his birth, but Harris deserted Wells. Wells then married Bishop Newel K. Whitney in 1849 and they had two children. When he died in 1850, Wells raised her children on her own in the Salt Lake Valley, where they had immigrated to in 1848. In 1852, she married Daniel Wells and had three more children. She continued teaching while in Utah and she also became involved in civic affairs such as suffrage and women's rights. Wells was the chief editor of the women's rights journal Women's Exponent. She was also friends with famous suffragettes Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Susan B. Anthony, and in 1899 she was invited by the International Council of Women to speak at its London meeting as a United States representative. Wells served as the general president of the Relief Society of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints from 1910 to 1921. She died on April 25, 1921 in Salt Lake City, Utah.

Citation:
Encyclopedia of Mormonism, via WWW, March 19, 2014 (born on February 29, 1828, at Petersham, Massachusetts; parents David Woodward and Deiadama Hare; four years old her father died; raised mainly by their mother; very well-educated; began teaching in her early teenage years; m. James Harris at age fifteen; one son who died shortly after his birth; after sixteen years of marriage, Harris deserted Wells; remarried to Bishop Newel K. Whitney in 1845 and they had two children; Wells was left to raise her children on her own in Salt Lake Valley, where they had immigrated to in 1848; 1852, she married Daniel Wells and had three more children; continued teaching while in Utah; involved in civic affairs such as suffrage and women's rights; chief editor of the women's rights journal the Women's Exponent; friends with famous suffragettes Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Susan B. Anthony; 1899 she was invited by the International Council of Women to speak at its London meeting as a United States representative; general president of the Relief Society of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints from 1910 to 1921; died on April 25, 1921 in Salt Lake City, Utah)

Found in 22 Collections and/or Records:

Elvira Stevens Barney book papers

 File — Folder 1: [Barcode: 31197230237031]
Identifier: MSS SC 263
Scope and Contents

Materials that were found in a book held by the Latter-day Saint Church Historical Department. Collection includes a greeting card, love letter, copy of a quote, and a short printed biography (photocopy).

Dates: 1892-1907

Ida Smoot Dusenberry papers

 Collection — Box 1: [Barcode: 31197232535960]
Identifier: MSS 1432
Scope and Contents

Collection includes biographical materials, correspondence, writings and notes, newspaper clippings and mementos relating mainly to her personal and family history. Includes funeral guest register and transcript of funeral.

Dates: 1881-1955

Emmeline B. Wells and Annie Wells Cannon papers, approximately 1877-1963

 Series
Identifier: MSS 2344 Series 1
Scope and Contents

Papers of Emmeline B. Wells and Annie Wells Cannon, including biographies, a pedigree chart, a medal of service, letters, poetry, and a geography coursebook. Materials dated approximately 1877 to 1963.

Dates: approximately 1877-1963

Emmeline B. Wells and Annie Wells Cannon photographs, approximately 1877-1963

 Series
Identifier: MSS 2344 Series 2
Scope and Contents

Contains photographs of the family of Emmeline B. Wells and Annie Cannon Wells. Photographs are of family members, some unidentified. Also contains scrapbooks with photographs and clippings, and loose ephemera from scrapbooks. Date dapproximately 1877 to 1963.

Dates: approximately 1877-1963

Emmeline B. Wells and family photographs, approximately 1877-1921

 Sub-Series
Identifier: MSS 2344 Series 2 Sub-Series 1
Scope and Contents

Contains photographs and engravings of Emmeline B. Wells and other family members. Dated approximately 1877 to 1921.

Dates: approximately 1877-1921

Emmeline B. Wells letter to Mary A. White, 1895 January 14

 Item — Folder 3: [Barcode: 31197230233303]
Identifier: MSS SC 48 Item 15
Scope and Contents Letter from Emmeline B. Wells, to Mary A. White, President of the Beaver County Woman's Suffrage Association. Letter is written on letterhead for the National Woman's Relief Society, for which Wells was secretary at the time. Contents of the letter include resolving an issue with dues, presumably for the Relief Society, and advice from Wells to White on current issues related to the suffrage movement, including the danger of siding with a specific political party and being wary of women who...
Dates: 1895 January 14

Scrapbook and loose materials, approximately 1897-1960

 Sub-Series
Identifier: MSS 2344 Series 2 Sub-Series 5
Scope and Contents

Contains loose scrapbook material, such as clippings, photographs, postcards, and other ephemera. Also contains a scrapbook tited "The Ideal Scrapbook," with clippings, photographs, and other ephemera. Materials dated approximately 1897 to 1960.

Dates: approximately 1897-1960

Phyllis Southwick papers

 Collection — Multiple Containers
Identifier: MSS 9541
Scope and Contents

Correspondence, writings, photographs, newspaper clippings, date books, and other ephemera related to the life and career of Phyllis Southwick. Materials of Margaret Cannon Clayton, Emmeline B. Wells, Elizabeth Ann "Annie" Wells Cannon, as well as the Cannon and Wells families are included and are focused on civic activism in Utah, higher education instruction, and women suffrage movements. Materials dated 1889 to 1982.

Dates: 1889-1980

Souvenir of Utah / edited by Emmeline B. Wells, approximately 1893

 File — Box 6: Series 7; Series 8; Series 9 [Barcode: 31197233277620], Folder: 18
Identifier: MSS 1511 Series 9 File 8
Scope and Contents

Contains a book of 34 poems by Utah women entitled "Souvenir of Utah," edited by Emmeline B. Wells and dedicated to Margaret Blaine Salisbury. The book includes a poem by Sarah E. Russe1l [daughter of Isaac Russell [Sr.]], entitled "Hope," on page 13. The book was originally published in 1893 as "Songs and Flowers of the Wasatch," with handpainted illustrations by Edna Wells Sloane.

Dates: approximately 1893

What it Means to be a Mormon transcription

 Collection — Folder 1: [Barcode: 31197233646493]
Identifier: MSS 8345
Scope and Contents

Collection contains the handwritten transcription of Adam S. Bennion's book, What it Means to be a Mormon, pages 171-173, which tells the story of Emmeline B. Wells' conversion and early history, including when she first met the prophet Joseph Smith. The transcriber is unknown. Dated approximately 1920.

Dates: approximately 1920

Additional filters:

Type
Collection 15
Archival Object 7
 
Subject
Women -- Suffrage -- Utah 10
Letters 9
Social Life and Customs 9
Home and Family 8
Latter Day Saint families -- Utah 6
∨ more
Photographs 6
Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints 5
Scrapbooks 4
Biographies 3
Diaries 3
Religion 3
Family histories 2
Latter Day Saint pioneers -- United States -- Diaries 2
Latter Day Saint women 2
Latter Day Saint women -- Utah -- Diaries 2
Latter Day Saint women -- Utah -- History 2
Material Types 2
Poetry 2
Printed ephemera 2
Relief Society 2
Salt Lake City (Utah) 2
Transcripts 2
Account books 1
American poetry -- 19th century 1
Anthologies 1
Artifacts 1
Arts, Humanities, and Social Sciences 1
Autobiographies 1
Books 1
Certificates 1
City and Town Life 1
Civic Activism 1
Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.) 1
Correspondence 1
Daybooks 1
Engravings 1
Essays 1
Genealogies 1
Illustrations 1
Immigration and American Expansion 1
Latter Day Saint women -- Biography 1
Latter Day Saint women -- Correspondence 1
Latter Day Saint women -- Nebraska -- Winter Quarters -- History -- Sources 1
Latter Day Saint women -- Suffrage 1
Latter Day Saint women -- Suffrage -- Utah 1
Latter Day Saint women -- United States 1
Latter Day Saint women -- Utah 1
Latter Day Saint women -- Utah -- Correspondence 1
Latter Day Saints -- Utah -- Nephi -- History 1
Literature 1
Medals 1
Medicine and Health 1
Nauvoo (Ill.) 1
Newsletters 1
Overland Journeys to the Western United States 1
Overland journeys to the Pacific 1
Pamphlets 1
Pedigrees 1
Pioneers 1
Politics, Government, and Law 1
Receipts (Financial records) 1
Religious leaders 1
Science, Technology, and Health 1
Utah -- Politics and government 1
Utah -- Politics and government -- 20th century 1
Winter Quarters (Neb.) -- History 1
Women 1
Women -- Political activity 1
Women -- Political activity -- Utah 1
Women educators -- United States 1
Women painters -- Utah 1
Women poets 1
Women poets, American -- Nebraska -- Winter Quarters -- History -- Sources 1
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