Zhu, De, 1886-1976
Dates
- Existence: 1886 - 1976
Biography
Zhu De (1886-1976) was a Commander and Chief of the People's Liberation Army.
Zhu De was born on September 17, 2018 in Yilong, Sichun in China. He attended Yunan Military Academy and graduated in 1911. In 1922, Zhe De travelled to Berlin, Germany to attend the University of Gottingen. It was at this point in his life that he joined the Zhongguo gong chan dang. He returned to China and joined the Kuomintang Army to conceal his political affiliation. Zhu participated in an uprising in 1927 against the Nationalists. After this revolt, he relocated to Hunan, where he joined Mao Zedong. Zhu served as commander in chief of the Zhongguo gong nong hong jun during the Long March. He retained control of the military operations of the Communists during Japanese invasion, and continued through the civil war. Zhu served on the Committee of the National People’s Congress as chairman from 1959. Zhu died on July 6, 1973.
Citation:
Encylclopedia Britannica, via WWW, September 17, 2018 (b. Dec. 1, 1886; b. Yilong, Sichun, China; d. July 6, 1976, Beijing; 1911 Yunnan Military Academy; 1922, Berlin, Univ Gottingen; Chinese Communist Party; Soviet Union; Kuomintang Army; August 1927 Nanchang Uprising; Mao Zedong, Hunan; 4th Red Army; long march; Eighth Route Army; People's Liberation Army; chairman, Standing Committee of the National People's Congress)Found in 37 Collections and/or Records:
Biographical material about and by Helen Foster Snow, 1935-1987
Contains papers and articles written by and about Helen Foster Snow, including autobiographical pieces by Snow; articles about her pseudonym by June Rice, and other papers by Kelly Ann Long and Lora Sabin. Also included are articles about Helen's 80th birthday celebration and exhibition, the Helen Foster Snow Institute at Utah State University, and correspondence.
Edgar Snow papers, 1928-1994
Contains information written by or about Edgar Parks Snow. Includes correspondence, poetry, manuscripts, articles about Red Star Over China and other literature, notes, articles on Edgar written or typed by Helen and others, symposium speeches about Edgar, financial papers, obituaries, and pamphlets.
Helen Foster Snow books, 1938-2000
Contains items in Chinese written by Helen Foster Snow (as herself and under her pseudonym, Nym Wales) such as the Chinese editions of Song of Ariran, Inside Red China, and Return to China- and by Wu Jiliang. Also items in English, by various authors (one by Nym Wales: "China Builds For Democracy"), on Chinese history, tourism, government, and other subjects related to the country. Includes biographies of Americans with connections to China. Dated from 1938-2000.
Helen Foster Snow collection addendum, 1925-2000
Contains materials added later to the Helen Foster Snow collection, including documents, books, and pamphlets. Materials span much of her life, and represent many of her experiences both in the United States and in China. Dated from 1925 to 2000.
Helen Foster Snow documents written in Chinese, 1927-1997
Helen Foster Snow essays, 1919-1993
Essays written by Helen Foster Snow, ranging from 1919 to 1993. Includes untitled works and pages from unidentified works at the end.
Helen Foster Snow family papers, 1833-1999
Contains research and writings compiled by Helen Foster Snow early in her life regarding her family history and genealogical records of New England.
Helen Foster Snow files on China Builds for Democracy, approximately 1941
Contains book covers, carbon copy drafts with an alternate title, Indian copy with introduction by Jawaharlal Nehru, complete and partial manuscript drafts in sections, bound copy of the 1941 edition, reviews, notes and research, and letters and essays about the book.
Helen Foster Snow files on Fables and Parables, approximately 1952
A collection of Helen's short stories published in 1952. Contains annotated and plain carbon copy drafts of the book, reveiws, loose fables, and a partial draft.
Helen Foster Snow files on Living China, approximately 1931-1940
"Living China" is a collection of short stories related to left-wing Chinese ideology that was translated by Edgar and Helen Foster Snow during their years in China from 1931-1940. Contains an annotated draft, partial drafts, partial photocopy of the published book, article on "The Modern Chinese Literary Movement," excerpts, and reviews.
Additional filters:
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- Archival Object 36
- Collection 1
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- China -- Politics and government -- 1912-1949 30
- China -- Politics and government -- 1928-1937 30
- Photojournalism -- China 30
- Photojournalists -- China 30
- India 23
- Philippines 23
- Politics, Government, and Law 23
- Yan'an Shi (China) 23
- Beijing (China) 22
- Shanghai (China) 22
- Utah 22
- Xi'an Shi (China) 22
- Drafts (Documents) 17
- Books 12
- Journalism 12
- Letters 12
- Articles 10
- Genealogy 10
- Communes (China) 9
- Essays 9
- International Relations 9
- Literature 8
- Arts, Humanities, and Social Sciences 7
- Manuscripts 7
- Book reviews 6
- Correspondence 6
- Notes 5
- Documents 3
- New England -- Genealogy 3
- Poetry 3
- Research 3
- China 2
- Civic Activism 2
- Maps 2
- Pamphlets 2
- Papers (Documents) 2
- Personal papers 2
- Photographs 2
- Publications 2
- Research (Documents) 2
- Social Life and Customs 2
- Agriculture -- China 1
- Autobiographies 1
- Book covers 1
- Books -- Reviews 1
- Caricatures and cartoons 1
- Chinese language 1
- Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.) 1
- Conference papers and proceedings 1
- Contracts 1
- Documentary films 1
- Economics and Banking 1
- Families -- Research -- United States 1
- Fiction 1
- Financial records 1
- Folklore 1
- Interviews 1
- Japan 1
- Korea 1
- Labor History 1
- Lecture notes 1
- Minutes (Records) 1
- Music -- Manuscripts 1
- Newspapers -- Sections, columns, etc. 1
- Notebooks 1
- Periodicals 1
- Poetry -- Manuscripts 1
- Proposals 1
- Seneca Falls (N.Y.) 1
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- Translations 1 + ∧ less