Skip to main content

Skousen, Royal

 Person

Dates

  • Existence: 1945-

Biography

Royal Skousen (1945- ) is a professor of linguistics and English at Brigham Young University, as well as editor of the Book of Mormon Critical Text Project. He is the founder of the Analogical Modeling approach to language modeling.

Royal Jon Skousen, son of LeRoy Bentley Skousen and Helen Louise McCarty, was born on August 5, 1945 in Cleveland, Ohio, the oldest of ten children. He graduated from Sunset High School in Beaverton, Oregon. When he was 19, his father unexpectedly died of lung cancer. Royal went on to serve a mission for the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Finland from 1965 to 1967. After his return in 1968, he married Sirkku Unelma Härkönen; they moved to Orem, Utah and raised seven children together. Meanwhile, Royal received further education in the form of a BA from BYU in English and math. He earned a Ph.D. in linguistics from the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign in 1972, then worked as an assistant professor of linguistics at the University of Texas-Austin until 1979, when he was hired by BYU. He was also a visiting professor at the University of California-San Diego in 1981, a Fulbright lecturer at the University of Tampere (Finland) in 1982, and a research fellow at the Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics (Nijmegen, Netherlands) in 2001. In 1999, he was awarded BYU's Karl G. Maeser Excellence in Research and Creative Arts distinction. Since then he has served as the president of the Utah Association of Scholars, as well as associate editor of the Journal of Quantitative Linguistics since 2003.

Skousen's work in linguistics has dealt chiefly with developing a theory of language called Analogical Modeling, a theory that predicts language behavior by means of examples rather than by rules. He has published three books on this subject: Analogical Modeling of Language (1989), Analogy and Structure (1992), and Analogical Modeling: An Exemplar-Based Approach to Language (2002). More recently, he has published on the quantum computation of Analogical Modeling, notably in his 2005 paper "Quantum Analogical Modeling" (available at www.arXiv.org). Skousen began working on the critical text of the Book of Mormon in 1988. This work represents the central task of the Critical Text Project, to restore by scholarly means the original text of the Book of Mormon, to the extent possible. To date, he has published 9 books on the subject, with 4 more to appear in the next three years. Altogether, up through 2013, he has given 94 presentations and written/published 14 books, 70 articles, and 23 online and media publications. He lives in Spanish Fork with his wife Sirkku and continues to teach and lecture.

Citation:
Wikipedia, accessed January 10, 2014 (parents LeRoy Bentley Skousen, Helen Louise McCarty; born August 5, 1945, in Cleveland, Ohio, oldest of ten children; graduated Sunset High School in Beaverton, Oregon; when 19, father died of lung cancer; served LDS mission in Finland, 1965-1967; married Sirkku Unelma Härkönen, 1968; moved to Orem, Utah, seven children; BA in English and math, BYU; Ph.D. in linguistics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1972; assistant professor linguistics, University of Texas-Austin until 1979, then hired by BYU; visiting professor, University of California-San Diego, 1981; Fulbright lecturer, University of Tampere, in 1982; research fellow, Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics , 2001; 1999, given BYU's Karl G. Maeser Excellence in Research and Creative Arts Award; president of the Utah Association of Scholars, 1999-present; associate editor, Journal of Quantitative Linguistics, 2003-present) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Skousen

BYU Linguistics directory, accessed January 13, 2014 (linguistic emphasis Analogical Modeling, three books: Analogical Modeling of Language (1989), Analogy and Structure (1992), and Analogical Modeling: An Exemplar-Based Approach to Language (2002); worked on quantum computation of Analogical Modeling, published 2005 paper "Quantum Analogical Modeling"; since 1988, focus on Book of Mormon Critical Text Project; 9 volumes published). http://linguistics.byu.edu/directory/rjs4/,

BYU Linguistics, accessed January 13, 2014 (9 books published on Book of Mormon Critical Text Project 2001-2013, 4 to be published 2015-2017; [through 2013] 94 presentations, 14 books, 70 articles, and 23 online and media publications) http://linguistics.byu.edu/static/documents/cv/Skousen_2014_1.pdf,

Found in 21 Collections and/or Records:

Royal Skousen correspondence and publicity on Book of Mormon, 1996-2008

 Sub-Series — Carton 86: Series 2 [Barcode: 31197232561446], Folder: 15-27
Identifier: MSS 8255 Series 2 Sub-Series 6
Scope and Contents

Contains materials pertaining to the linguistic work of Royal Skousen, a professor at Brigham Young University in Provo, Utah. Particularly correspondence with Skousen's linguistic and other professional colleagues (including sharing of articles), as well as symposium publications and distribution, press releases, travel files, and newspaper excerpts. Materials dated 1996-2008.

Dates: 1996-2008

Royal Skousen general research, 1963-2012

 Sub-Series — Multiple Containers
Identifier: MSS 8255 Series 1 Sub-Series 2 Sub-Series 4 Sub-Series 8
Scope and Contents Contains research files (with correspondence, articles and presentations, and course materials) on Finnish morphology and general language research, English spelling and spelling research, spelling bees and reform, statistics and probability, Skousen's theory of Analogical Modeling (courses and research group, colleagues' research, talks and conferences, and general/miscellaneous material), computer programming, quantum computing and Quantum Analogical Modeling, and syntax. Materials dated...
Dates: 1963-2012

Royal Skousen materials for History of the text of the Book of Mormon : grammatical variation, 1981-2018

 Sub-Series — Multiple Containers
Identifier: MSS 8255 Series 2 Sub-Series 2 Sub-Series 1
Scope and Contents Contains topical drafts and publication/presentation files for Volume 3/Parts 1-2 of his Book of Mormon Critical Text Project series, printed in 2019. This includes drafts and proofs of introduction and background/setup material, article and presentation drafts (his own and those of his collaborator, Stanford Carmack), loose printed signatures (trimmed and untrimmed), PDFs, drafts of the alphabetical topical sections oof the book (specific words and phrases as well as grammatical...
Dates: 1981-2018

Royal Skousen materials for History of the text of the Book of Mormon : the nature of the original language, 1985-2019

 Sub-Series — Multiple Containers
Identifier: MSS 8255 Series 2 Sub-Series 2 Sub-Series 2
Scope and Contents Contains materials in preparation for the publication of Parts 3 and 4 of Volume 3 of Royal Skousen's Book of Mormon Critical Text Project series; includes lectures, index cards, lists of words and phrases, conference and symposium papers (Skousen's as well as his peers'), structure and editing files, corrections, introduction material, alphabetical topical files (grammar, syntax, vocabulary, phonology, etc.), work of/with collaborator Stanford Carmack, background information on Joseph Smith...
Dates: 1985-2019

Royal Skousen media on Book of Mormon, 1991-2005

 Sub-Series — Multiple Containers
Identifier: MSS 8255 Series 3 Sub-Series 2
Scope and Contents Contains materials pertaining to the work of Royal Skousen, a professor at Brigham Young University in Provo, Utah. Contains assorted Book of Mormon Critical Text Project media: floppy disks (3.5" and 5.25") of computer files on the various editions of the Book of Mormon (1830-1981 and mixed), chronological groupings of editions (early, Kirtland, Nauvoo, LDS, Reorganized, or turn-of-the-century), manuscripts O and P in various versions and revisions, collations, general and miscellaneous...
Dates: 1991-2005

Royal Skousen papers on Book of Mormon and Critical Text Project, 1981-2020

 Series
Identifier: MSS 8255 Series 2
Scope and Contents

Consists of manuscript drafts, photocopies of research material, correspondence, articles, reviews, and presentations, publicity, variant searches and hour logs, other authors' books and articles on the Book of Mormon, photographs of the original Book of Mormon manuscript, and publication materials for volumes 3 and 4 of the Book of Mormon Critical Text Project series. Materials dated 1981-2020.

Dates: 1981-2020

Royal Skousen papers on Brigham Young University career, 1967-2014

 Sub-Series — Multiple Containers
Identifier: MSS 8255 Series 1 Sub-Series 2 Sub-Series 4 Sub-Series 2
Scope and Contents Contains career advancement and academic department files, course material files, and student mentoring files accumulated before and while Skousen was employed as an associate/assistant/full professor of English and linguistics at Brigham Young University (1979-present). This includes employment contracts and promotions, memos, committee materials, awards, departmental changes and correspondence, leave arrangements, scholar visits, copyright issues, new technology, annotated periodicals,...
Dates: 1967-2014

Royal Skousen papers on collaborations with linguistics colleagues, 1975-2002

 Sub-Series — Multiple Containers
Identifier: MSS 8255 Series 1 Sub-Series 2 Sub-Series 4 Sub-Series 6
Scope and Contents

Contains research, articles, and presentations from collaborations with linguistic colleagues, including students and relatives. Includes article copies and/or abstracts, symposium or conference announcements and other materials, correspondence, research data, reviews, readings, newsletters, and other pertinent items. Materials dated 1975-2002.

Dates: 1975-2002

Royal Skousen papers on conference and career travel, 1975-2010

 Sub-Series — Multiple Containers
Identifier: MSS 8255 Series 1 Sub-Series 2 Sub-Series 4 Sub-Series 7
Scope and Contents Contains records of Skousen's travels (primarily around North America and Europe) to present at linguistic conferences held by the Deseret Language and Linguistics Society, International Phonetics Conference, Milwaukee Linguistics Symposium, Round Table on Algorithms for Memory-Based Language Processing, Scandinavian Symposium on Finnish, Qualico, Max Planck Institute, Berkeley Linguistics Society, and others. This includes copies and abstracts of articles, conference programs, proceedings,...
Dates: 1975-2010

Royal Skousen papers on Critical Text Project, 1986-2014

 Sub-Series — Multiple Containers
Identifier: MSS 8255 Series 2 Sub-Series 1
Scope and Contents Contains the majority of the research and publication files for Skousen's Book of Mormon Critical Text Project: preliminary research and drafts and original volumes, Original and Printer's manuscripts (3 volumes altogether), Analysis of Textual Variants (6 volumes), and emendations. This includes early or progressive drafts and bindings, correspondence, facsimile photocopies, overhead transparencies, notecards, slides, transcriptions, proofs, variant collations, symbol keys, articles and...
Dates: 1986-2014

Filtered By

  • Subject: Lectures X

Additional filters:

Type
Archival Object 20
Collection 1
 
Subject
Linguistics -- Study and teaching -- Utah -- Provo -- History -- Sources 12
Universities and colleges -- Utah -- History 11
Linguistics -- Research 10
Book of Mormon lectures 9
Courses and lectures 9
∨ more
Linguistics -- Study and teaching -- Utah -- Provo 8
Book of Mormon -- History 7
Book of Mormon -- Manuscripts -- History 7
Drafts (Documents) 7
Education -- Utah 7
Bible. Isaiah 6
Book of Mormon -- Authorship 6
Book of Mormon -- Commentaries 6
Book of Mormon -- Translating 6
American literature -- History and criticism 4
English language -- Orthography and spelling 4
Research (Documents) 4
English language -- Grammar 3
Lecture notes 3
Lectures 3
Letters 3
Linguistics 3
Literature -- History and criticism 3
Publications 3
Articles 2
Book of Mormon 2
Conference proceedings 2
Educational tests and measurements -- United States 2
English literature -- History and criticism 2
Graphs 2
Latter Day Saint churches -- Sacred books 2
Literature 2
Manuscripts -- Photographs 2
Notes 2
Universities and colleges 2
Universities and colleges -- Departments 2
Acetate negatives 1
American literature -- 20th century -- Latter Day Saint authors 1
Arts -- Photographs 1
Arts, Humanities, and Social Sciences 1
Awards 1
Bibliographies 1
Book of Mormon -- Concordances -- History 1
Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.) 1
College students' writings 1
College teachers -- Utah -- Provo 1
Compact discs 1
Computer science 1
Conference papers and proceedings 1
Copy prints 1
English language -- Study and teaching -- Foreign speakers 1
English literature -- 19th century -- History and criticism 1
Essays 1
Floppy disks 1
Hiring 1
Illustrations 1
Language and Languages 1
Linguistics -- Congresses 1
Linguists 1
Magazines (Periodicals) 1
Manuscripts for publication 1
Notebooks 1
Outlines 1
Pamphlets 1
Personal papers 1
Photocopies 1
Photographic equipment 1
Photographs 1
Printers' proofs 1
Printouts 1
Religious literature, American 1
Schedules (Time plans) 1
Schedules, School 1
Schedules, School -- Utah -- Provo 1
Signatures (Printing) 1
Spelling ability -- Testing 1
Statistics 1
Students 1
Universities and colleges -- California -- History -- Sources 1
Video tapes 1
Workbooks 1
+ ∧ less