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Skousen, Royal

 Person

Dates

  • Existence: 1945-

Biography

Royal Skousen (1945- ) is a professor of linguistics and English at Brigham Young University, as well as editor of the Book of Mormon Critical Text Project. He is the founder of the Analogical Modeling approach to language modeling.

Royal Jon Skousen, son of LeRoy Bentley Skousen and Helen Louise McCarty, was born on August 5, 1945 in Cleveland, Ohio, the oldest of ten children. He graduated from Sunset High School in Beaverton, Oregon. When he was 19, his father unexpectedly died of lung cancer. Royal went on to serve a mission for the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Finland from 1965 to 1967. After his return in 1968, he married Sirkku Unelma Härkönen; they moved to Orem, Utah and raised seven children together. Meanwhile, Royal received further education in the form of a BA from BYU in English and math. He earned a Ph.D. in linguistics from the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign in 1972, then worked as an assistant professor of linguistics at the University of Texas-Austin until 1979, when he was hired by BYU. He was also a visiting professor at the University of California-San Diego in 1981, a Fulbright lecturer at the University of Tampere (Finland) in 1982, and a research fellow at the Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics (Nijmegen, Netherlands) in 2001. In 1999, he was awarded BYU's Karl G. Maeser Excellence in Research and Creative Arts distinction. Since then he has served as the president of the Utah Association of Scholars, as well as associate editor of the Journal of Quantitative Linguistics since 2003.

Skousen's work in linguistics has dealt chiefly with developing a theory of language called Analogical Modeling, a theory that predicts language behavior by means of examples rather than by rules. He has published three books on this subject: Analogical Modeling of Language (1989), Analogy and Structure (1992), and Analogical Modeling: An Exemplar-Based Approach to Language (2002). More recently, he has published on the quantum computation of Analogical Modeling, notably in his 2005 paper "Quantum Analogical Modeling" (available at www.arXiv.org). Skousen began working on the critical text of the Book of Mormon in 1988. This work represents the central task of the Critical Text Project, to restore by scholarly means the original text of the Book of Mormon, to the extent possible. To date, he has published 9 books on the subject, with 4 more to appear in the next three years. Altogether, up through 2013, he has given 94 presentations and written/published 14 books, 70 articles, and 23 online and media publications. He lives in Spanish Fork with his wife Sirkku and continues to teach and lecture.

Citation:
Wikipedia, accessed January 10, 2014 (parents LeRoy Bentley Skousen, Helen Louise McCarty; born August 5, 1945, in Cleveland, Ohio, oldest of ten children; graduated Sunset High School in Beaverton, Oregon; when 19, father died of lung cancer; served LDS mission in Finland, 1965-1967; married Sirkku Unelma Härkönen, 1968; moved to Orem, Utah, seven children; BA in English and math, BYU; Ph.D. in linguistics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1972; assistant professor linguistics, University of Texas-Austin until 1979, then hired by BYU; visiting professor, University of California-San Diego, 1981; Fulbright lecturer, University of Tampere, in 1982; research fellow, Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics , 2001; 1999, given BYU's Karl G. Maeser Excellence in Research and Creative Arts Award; president of the Utah Association of Scholars, 1999-present; associate editor, Journal of Quantitative Linguistics, 2003-present) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Skousen

BYU Linguistics directory, accessed January 13, 2014 (linguistic emphasis Analogical Modeling, three books: Analogical Modeling of Language (1989), Analogy and Structure (1992), and Analogical Modeling: An Exemplar-Based Approach to Language (2002); worked on quantum computation of Analogical Modeling, published 2005 paper "Quantum Analogical Modeling"; since 1988, focus on Book of Mormon Critical Text Project; 9 volumes published). http://linguistics.byu.edu/directory/rjs4/,

BYU Linguistics, accessed January 13, 2014 (9 books published on Book of Mormon Critical Text Project 2001-2013, 4 to be published 2015-2017; [through 2013] 94 presentations, 14 books, 70 articles, and 23 online and media publications) http://linguistics.byu.edu/static/documents/cv/Skousen_2014_1.pdf,

Found in 7 Collections and/or Records:

Royal Skousen general research, 1963-2012

 Sub-Series — Multiple Containers
Identifier: MSS 8255 Series 1 Sub-Series 2 Sub-Series 4 Sub-Series 8
Scope and Contents Contains research files (with correspondence, articles and presentations, and course materials) on Finnish morphology and general language research, English spelling and spelling research, spelling bees and reform, statistics and probability, Skousen's theory of Analogical Modeling (courses and research group, colleagues' research, talks and conferences, and general/miscellaneous material), computer programming, quantum computing and Quantum Analogical Modeling, and syntax. Materials dated...
Dates: 1963-2012

Royal Skousen papers on collaborations with linguistics colleagues, 1975-2002

 Sub-Series — Multiple Containers
Identifier: MSS 8255 Series 1 Sub-Series 2 Sub-Series 4 Sub-Series 6
Scope and Contents

Contains research, articles, and presentations from collaborations with linguistic colleagues, including students and relatives. Includes article copies and/or abstracts, symposium or conference announcements and other materials, correspondence, research data, reviews, readings, newsletters, and other pertinent items. Materials dated 1975-2002.

Dates: 1975-2002

Royal Skousen papers on conference and career travel, 1975-2010

 Sub-Series — Multiple Containers
Identifier: MSS 8255 Series 1 Sub-Series 2 Sub-Series 4 Sub-Series 7
Scope and Contents Contains records of Skousen's travels (primarily around North America and Europe) to present at linguistic conferences held by the Deseret Language and Linguistics Society, International Phonetics Conference, Milwaukee Linguistics Symposium, Round Table on Algorithms for Memory-Based Language Processing, Scandinavian Symposium on Finnish, Qualico, Max Planck Institute, Berkeley Linguistics Society, and others. This includes copies and abstracts of articles, conference programs, proceedings,...
Dates: 1975-2010

Royal Skousen papers on linguistics colleagues, 1951-2010

 Sub-Series — Multiple Containers
Identifier: MSS 8255 Series 1 Sub-Series 2 Sub-Series 4 Sub-Series 5
Scope and Contents

Contains materials pertaining to the linguistic work of Royal Skousen, professor at Brigham Young University in Provo, Utah. Contains an alphabetical filing of works by linguistic colleagues of Royal Skousen (A-Z) on various topics in linguistics (phonology and morphology, voicing, language characteristics and families, grammar, syntax, pronunciation, language acquisition, and syllabification. Materials dated 1951-2010.

Dates: 1951-2010

Royal Skousen papers on teaching and research, 1951-2014

 Sub-Series
Identifier: MSS 8255 Series 1 Sub-Series 2 Sub-Series 4
Scope and Contents

Contains materials pertaining to the linguistic work of Royal Skousen, professor at Brigham Young University in Provo, Utah. In particular are university-related professorial files, course and student files, colleague files and collaborative work, conferences, and career research files (on Finnish language, English spelling, statistics and probability, Analogical Modeling, computer programming and quantum computing, and syntax). Materials dated 1951-2014.

Dates: 1951-2014

Royal Skousen papers on University of Tampere career, 1982 January-April

 Sub-Series — Carton 13: Series 1 [Barcode: 31197232578077], Folder: 39
Identifier: MSS 8255 Series 1 Sub-Series 2 Sub-Series 4 Sub-Series 4
Scope and Contents

Contains materials accumulated while Skousen was teaching a Fulbright course in statistical and linguistic probability at the University of Tampere in Finland. This includes lecture notes, class outlines, and similar course materials. Materials dated January-April 1982.

Dates: 1982 January-April

Royal Skousen papers on University of Texas at Austin career, 1973-2005

 Sub-Series — Multiple Containers
Identifier: MSS 8255 Series 1 Sub-Series 2 Sub-Series 4 Sub-Series 1
Scope and Contents Contains career work done and course files accumulated during and after Skousen's stint as an assistant professor at the University of Texas-Austin. This includes research on phonology and writings on a colleague's theory, as well as files for courses taught on language acquisition, probabilistic linguistics, and general linguistics, and those from an LDS Institute class on the Apostasy (includes course rolls, outlines, syllabi, lecture notes, exams and assignments, etc.). Some of the...
Dates: 1973-2005

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Linguistics -- Research 5
Conference proceedings 2
English language -- Orthography and spelling 2
Lecture notes 2
Publications 2